Overview:
Fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop within the muscular wall of the uterus, often affecting women during their reproductive years. Also known as uterine leiomyomas, fibroids can vary in size and number, and may cause symptoms like heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, or pressure on surrounding organs. While not life-threatening, fibroids can impact quality of life and fertility in some cases.

Causes:
The exact cause of fibroids is unknown, but factors like genetic predisposition, hormonal imbalances (particularly estrogen and progesterone), and growth factors are believed to contribute. Women with a family history of fibroids or who are overweight may have a higher risk of developing them.

Symptoms:
Fibroid symptoms may include heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, frequent urination, and constipation. Some women may also experience discomfort during intercourse. In severe cases, fibroids can lead to infertility or pregnancy complications.

Treatment:
Treatment options depend on the size, location, and severity of symptoms. Medications like hormonal treatments can help manage symptoms, while minimally invasive procedures such as uterine artery embolization or surgical options like myomectomy or hysterectomy may be recommended for larger fibroids.

Precautions:
Regular gynecological check-ups are essential for early detection and monitoring. Women should discuss symptoms with their healthcare provider, especially if experiencing significant menstrual pain or changes in bleeding patterns.

Prevention:
While fibroids cannot always be prevented, maintaining a healthy weight, balanced diet, and managing hormone levels may help reduce risk. Regular physical activity also supports hormonal balance and overall health.

For expert fibroid care and treatment, visit KDM Hospital in Lucknow. The hospital offers specialized gynecological services, including diagnostic and treatment options tailored to individual needs, as well as budget-friendly options, Ayushman card acceptance, ambulance services, and 24/7 doctor availability.