
Overview:
Major surgeries are complex procedures that involve significant intervention to treat serious medical conditions, injuries, or diseases. These surgeries often require general anesthesia, longer recovery times, and hospital stays. Common types include abdominal surgery, orthopedic procedures, neurosurgery, and cardiovascular surgery.
Causes:
Major surgeries are performed for various reasons, including trauma, chronic diseases, tumors, organ failure, and congenital conditions. Some surgeries, such as heart bypass or organ transplants, are life-saving, while others, like joint replacements, improve quality of life.
Symptoms Indicating the Need for Major Surgery:
The need for surgery is determined based on severe pain, organ dysfunction, structural abnormalities, or failed response to conservative treatments like medication or therapy. Diagnostic tests such as imaging and lab reports help confirm the necessity of surgery.
Treatment:
Major surgeries can be performed through open surgery or minimally invasive techniques like laparoscopy or robotic-assisted surgery. Postoperative care includes pain management, rehabilitation, and monitoring for complications such as infections or blood clots.
Precautions:
Patients should follow pre-surgery guidelines, such as fasting, stopping certain medications, and informing doctors about underlying conditions. Post-surgery, it is essential to follow recovery protocols, take prescribed medications, and attend follow-up appointments.
Prevention:
A healthy lifestyle, early diagnosis of diseases, and timely medical intervention can help prevent the need for certain major surgeries. Regular health check-ups and managing chronic conditions reduce complications that may require surgical treatment.
For expert care in all kinds of major surgeries, visit The KDM Hospital in Lucknow. The hospital provides advanced surgical facilities, ambulance services, budget-friendly options, Ayushman card acceptance, and 24/7 doctor availability.